Notice of Bus Danger (Fire) Escape

January 5, 2015 Yinchuan 109 national highway bus fire accident occurred (1.5 Ningxia Helan Gong PDI fire), eventually leading to the tragic death of 17 people, June 7, 2013 in Xiamen City, Fujian Province a bus traveling in the course of Sudden fire broke out, causing a major man-made accident with 47 dead and 34 injured. Public transport is convenient for people to travel, and is also targeted by malicious criminals. How to escape in a bus crash is an escape skill that citizens must know. Xiao Bian to understand the relevant security knowledge.

Bus distress escape only 30 seconds of prime time to see the security facilities

If a bus encounters a dangerous situation, the best escape time is only 30 seconds. Many passengers at this time will be crowded with each other in a panic way, which is not conducive to safe evacuation. In emergency situations, it must be kept calm, use safety escape tools to open the door windows, and quickly escape from the scene in an orderly manner.

Each bus is equipped with a hammer, impact pen, emergency valve and sunroof. These are effective escape tools. Passengers farther from the door can use a safety hammer to knock around the window glass, break it up and escape, or open the cover of the emergency valve and rotate the button in the direction indicated to open the door to evacuate. The courier bus staff told the reporter that if there is a fire on the natural gas bus, they must also pay attention to getting off the train and must run upwind, and if they do not reach the safe area, they cannot use mobile phones.

Difficulty Escapes Common Sense

1. Using safety hammer

In case of emergency, passengers can use safety hammers to break the side window glass to escape and hit the four corners of the glass when the glass is smashed.

2. Using car fire extinguisher

If the fire is small, you should choose to extinguish the fire. If the fire is high, escape quickly.

3. Use the sunroof of the bus

Passengers can open the sunroof simply by rotating the red wrench on the roof skylight.

4. Using the air release valve

By turning the bleed valve clockwise, the door air path can be cut off. In this state, the front and rear doors can be opened manually or inside the vehicle.

5. Use emergency switch

Every bus has an emergency switch. Some are next to the driver's seat and some are at the top of the door. Instructions are given next to the emergency switch.

6. Cover your mouth and nose with clothing

After the fire broke out, there will be a lot of carbon monoxide and other harmful gases in the smoke, which will easily cause suffocation and death after inhalation. Covering your mouth and nose with towels or clothing can effectively prevent suffocation. If you can not find clothing in an emergency, you can hold your breath in a short period of time, quickly find an escape exit, rushing out of the flames.

7. Low profile anti-burn

As the fire rises along the air, the smoke is often lighter in the air layer close to the ground. Try to keep your body in a low-running posture. This can not only avoid smoke and dust, but also prevent the flame from directly igniting clothing or burning your body.

8. Do not shout and keep calm

Blind yelling will not only cause panic, but also smoke and flame will enter the respiratory tract as people cry, resulting in serious respiratory and lung damage. To be evacuated in an orderly manner, when the doors and windows are congested by people who are escaping, the following passengers must first help the passengers in front of them to escape as soon as possible, and only the front-facing people can escape from the danger, so that they can give up more escape space.

9. Do not run on the upper body

When rushing out of the sea of ​​flames and discovering that the fire is on fire, do not rush wildly and run away. Take off the burning coats. If it is too late, you can roll over and smash the flames on your body. It should be noted that do not use fire extinguishers to spray directly on the person who is on fire because most of the agents in the fire extinguisher will cause wound infections.