Decoration wooden floor construction process

First, the practice of wood floor decoration:

Paste wood floor:

On the concrete structure layer is leveled with 15 mm thick 1:3 cement mortar. Most of the current use of polymer adhesives, the wood floor directly paste on the ground.

Paved wood floor:

The wood floor of the real shop floor type adopts a trapezoidal section wood joists (commonly known as wooden mallets). The distance between the wooden joists is generally 400 millimeters, and some light materials can be filled in the middle to reduce the empty drum sound when people walk and improve the insulation. Thermal effect. In order to enhance the integrity, the wooden joists are topped with nailed floors, and finally they can be connected or bonded to the wooden floor.

At the junction of a wooden floor and a wall, use a skirting board to cover it. To distribute moisture, ventilate holes in the skirting board.

Overhead wood flooring:

The overhead wooden floor is a ridge wall that is first built on the ground, and then a wooden joist, a wool floor, and a surface floor are installed. Due to the lower height of family homes, such overhead wooden floors are rarely used in home decoration.

Second, the basic process of wood floor decoration:

The paste construction process is:

Grassroots cleaning → brushing primer → elastic wire, leveling → drilling, installing embedded parts → installing wool flooring, leveling, planing → nailing floor, leveling, planing → nailing baseboard → planing, sanding → paint → on wax.

Reinforced composite floor construction process:

Clean the ground floor → lay the plastic film floor mat → paste the composite floor → install the skirting board.

The actual paving construction process is:

Grassroots cleanup→elastic line→drilling installation embedded part→ground moisture proof,waterproof treatment→installing wooden keel→mat insulation layer→bullet line, nailing wool floor→leveling, planing→plywood flooring, leveling, planing→installation Skirting → planing, sanding → painting → waxing.

Third, wood floor construction points:

Really install the floor to install the keel, and then paving the wood floor.

The installation method of the keel: It should be embedded on the ground first to fix the wooden keel. The embedded parts are bolts and lead wire. The distance between the embedded parts is 800 mm, and it is drilled from the ground.

Wood floor installation method: solid wood floor should have a base panel, the base panel uses a large core board.

After the floor covering is completed, the surface is planed and planed using a plane, the floor surface is cleaned, and the floor paint is applied to polish the wax.

After all wooden floors have been transported to the construction site, they should be unpacked and stored in the room for more than one week so that the wooden floor can be used with the temperature and humidity of the room.

Wood flooring should be selected before installation, eliminating defective products with obvious quality defects. The same pattern of color patterns spread in the same room, there is a slight lack of quality but does not affect the use, can be placed on the bottom of the bed, cabinets and other furniture used, the same room thickness must be the same. At the time of purchase, it should be purchased at the expense of a 10% increase in actual paving area.

Pavement wooden floor keel should use pine, fir and other non-deformable tree species, wooden keel, the back of the skirting board should be anti-corrosion treatment.

Paving solid wood floors should be avoided under heavy rain, rainy weather and other climatic conditions. It is best to keep the indoor temperature and humidity stable during construction.

The wooden floor in the same room should be finished at one time. Therefore, sufficient auxiliary materials should be provided, and the finished product should be protected in time to prevent the oil pollution, fruit juice and other contaminated surfaces. The glue that has been squeezed out during installation must be wiped off in time.

Fourth, note:

Adhesive floor paving of wooden floor should ensure that the cement mortar floor can not be sanded or cracked, and the ground floor must be cleaned.

The unevenness of the grass-roots level applies cement mortar leveling and then paving the wood floor. The base layer moisture content is not more than 15%.

When glueing wooden floor glue, it should be thin and even. The height difference between two adjacent wooden floors does not exceed 1 mm.

Plastic floor covering process flow:

1. Laying plastic flooring main construction process flow:

(1) Semi-rigid plastic floor blocks:

Grass-roots processing → elastic line → plastic floor degreasing wax → pre-shop → scrape rubber → sticky towel → rolling → curing.

(2) Soft plastic floor blocks:

Grass-roots processing → elastic line → plastic floor degreasing wax removal → pre-shop → groove cutting → scraping → paste → welding → rolling → curing.

(3) Coiled plastic flooring:

Cutting → Basic Processing → Spring → Squeegee → Paste → Rolling → Curing.

2. Construction points:

The grass-roots level should reach the surface without sand, no skin, no ash, no hollowing, and no oil stains. Hand touch without roughness. If it does not meet the requirements, it should first deal with the ground.

The positioning lines that are perpendicular to each other are ejected and pre-paved according to the mosaic pattern.

The base and the back of the plastic floor are glued at the same time, and the plastic surface can be paved when it is not sticky.

After each piece of block material is put together, the remaining glue to be extruded should be cleaned with cotton thread in time.

After the pavement is completed, the surface of the floor should be cleaned in time. When the water-based adhesive is used, it can be wiped with a damp cloth. When using a solvent-based adhesive, apply turpentine or gasoline to remove the scratch marks on the floor before the pavement to perform degreasing and dewaxing.